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All comparisons

Martyrs · Most commonly confused

Saint Sebastian vs Saint George

Arrow martyr tied to a tree vs dragon-slaying knight.

Comparison table

ASaint Sebastian

Saint SebastianAndrea Mantegna

Arrows, bound to column, minimal clothing

  • Multiple arrow wounds, tied to tree or column
  • Minimal clothing, plague-intercessor role
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BSaint George

Saint George and the dragonRaphael

Dragon, horse, armor, lance

  • Mounted combat, princess, dragon corpse
  • Full knightly armour, banner cross
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At a glance

  • Sebastian: pierced by arrows, tied to post, plague patron
  • George: mounted knight, dragon, red cross shield

Why they get confused

Both are young male martyrs associated with soldiers and dramatic suffering.

Similarities

  • Roman military context
  • Popular Renaissance subjects
  • Youthful body

In the museum or church

Plague chapels dedicated to Sebastian fill Italy — expect arrow martyrdom at hospital entrances.

Quick recognition

  • Arrows = Sebastian. Dragon = George.
Common mistakes
  • Any soldier martyr = Sebastian
  • George without dragon misread