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All comparisons

Evangelists · Apostles

Saint Matthew vs Saint Mark

Winged man with tax imagery vs winged lion of action.

Comparison table

ASaint Matthew

Saint Matthew and the angelCaravaggio

Angel/winged man, coins, writing desk

  • Angel symbol, tax imagery
  • Desk with coin pile
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BSaint Mark

Saint Mark the EvangelistHausbuch Master

Winged lion, vigorous short Gospel

  • Lion only, no financial props
  • Shorter Gospel tradition emphasis on action
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At a glance

  • Matthew: financial imagery, Calling from tax booth
  • Mark: lion only, no coins, emphasis on immediacy (“straightway”)
  • Matthew: older; Mark: stockier in tradition

Why they get confused

Neighbouring evangelists in Gospel manuscripts and church dedications.

Similarities

  • Gospel book
  • Evangelist portrait
  • Fourfold manuscript layout

In the museum or church

Illuminated manuscripts place the symbol on opening pages — shoot the incipit page in museum vitrines.

Quick recognition

  • Man/angel symbol → Matthew.
  • Lion → Mark.
Common mistakes
  • Tetrad symbol cropped from photos