Saint Peter

Apostle, first Pope, and keeper of the keys to the Kingdom of Heaven.

Who was Saint Peter?

Simon Peter was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus and is considered the first Pope of the Catholic Church. A fisherman by trade, he was called by Jesus and became one of His closest disciples.

How to recognize him in art

  • Keys (symbol of authority over the Kingdom of Heaven)
  • White beard and partial baldness
  • Rooster (symbol of his denial of Jesus)
  • Upside-down cross (his martyrdom)

Famous quotes

“You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” (Matthew 16:16)
“Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life.” (John 6:68)

Biblical references

  • Matthew 16:13–20
  • Acts 2:14–41
  • Galatians 2:11–14